SimpleXMLElement::getDocNamespaces
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2, PHP 7, PHP 8)
SimpleXMLElement::getDocNamespaces — Returns namespaces declared in document
说明
public SimpleXMLElement::getDocNamespaces(bool
$recursive
= false
, bool $fromRoot
= true
): array|falseReturns namespaces declared in document
参数
-
recursive
-
If specified, returns all namespaces declared in parent and child nodes. Otherwise, returns only namespaces declared in root node.
-
fromRoot
-
Allows you to recursively check namespaces under a child node instead of from the root of the XML doc.
返回值
The getDocNamespaces
method returns an array
of namespace names with their associated URIs.
范例
示例 #1 Get document namespaces
<?php
$xml = <<<XML
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<people xmlns:p="http://example.org/ns">
<p:person id="1">John Doe</p:person>
<p:person id="2">Susie Q. Public</p:person>
</people>
XML;
$sxe = new SimpleXMLElement($xml);
$namespaces = $sxe->getDocNamespaces();
var_dump($namespaces);
?>
以上例程会输出:
array(1) { ["p"]=> string(21) "http://example.org/ns" }
示例 #2 Working with multiple namespaces
<?php
$xml = <<<XML
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<people xmlns:p="http://example.org/ns" xmlns:t="http://example.org/test">
<p:person t:id="1">John Doe</p:person>
<p:person t:id="2" a:addr="123 Street" xmlns:a="http://example.org/addr">
Susie Q. Public
</p:person>
</people>
XML;
$sxe = new SimpleXMLElement($xml);
$namespaces = $sxe->getDocNamespaces(TRUE);
var_dump($namespaces);
?>
以上例程会输出:
array(3) { ["p"]=> string(21) "http://example.org/ns" ["t"]=> string(23) "http://example.org/test" ["a"]=> string(23) "http://example.org/addr" }
参见
- SimpleXMLElement::getNamespaces() - Returns namespaces used in document
- SimpleXMLElement::registerXPathNamespace() - Creates a prefix/ns context for the next XPath query
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